using GostCryptography;
using GostCryptography.Asn1.Gost.Gost_R3410_2001;
using GostCryptography.Asn1.Gost.Gost_R3410_2012_256;
using GostCryptography.Asn1.Gost.Gost_R3410_2012_512;
using GostCryptography.Asn1.Gost.Gost_R3410_94;
using GostCryptography.Gost_R3410;
using GostCryptography.Native;
using System.Reflection;

// ReSharper disable once CheckNamespace
namespace System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Методы расширения <see cref="X509Certificate2"/>
    /// </summary>
    [SecurityCritical]
    public static class X509CertificateHelper
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Возвращает <see langword="true"/> для сертификатов ГОСТ
        /// </summary>
        public static bool IsGost(this X509Certificate2 certificate)
        {
            return certificate.IsGost_R3410_2012_512()
                || certificate.IsGost_R3410_2012_256()
                || certificate.IsGost_R3410_2001()
                || certificate.IsGost_R3410_94();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Возвращает <see langword="true"/> для сертификатов ГОСТ Р 34.10-94
        /// </summary>
        public static bool IsGost_R3410_94(this X509Certificate2 certificate)
        {
            return Gost_R3410_94_Constants.KeyAlgorithm.Value.Equals(certificate.GetKeyAlgorithm());
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Возвращает <see langword="true"/> для сертификатов ГОСТ Р 34.10-2001
        /// </summary>
        public static bool IsGost_R3410_2001(this X509Certificate2 certificate)
        {
            return Gost_R3410_2001_Constants.KeyAlgorithm.Value.Equals(certificate.GetKeyAlgorithm());
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Возвращает <see langword="true"/> для сертификатов ГОСТ Р 34.10-2012/256
        /// </summary>
        public static bool IsGost_R3410_2012_256(this X509Certificate2 certificate)
        {
            return Gost_R3410_2012_256_Constants.KeyAlgorithm.Value.Equals(certificate.GetKeyAlgorithm());
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Возвращает <see langword="true"/> для сертификатов ГОСТ Р 34.10-2012/512
        /// </summary>
        public static bool IsGost_R3410_2012_512(this X509Certificate2 certificate)
        {
            return Gost_R3410_2012_512_Constants.KeyAlgorithm.Value.Equals(certificate.GetKeyAlgorithm());
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Возвращает <see cref="Oid"/> функции хэширования сертификата
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="certificate"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static Oid GetHashAlgorithm(this X509Certificate2 certificate)
        {
            if (certificate.IsGost_R3410_2012_512())
            {
                return Gost_R3410_2012_512_Constants.HashAlgorithm.ToOid();
            }

            if (certificate.IsGost_R3410_2012_256())
            {
                return Gost_R3410_2012_256_Constants.HashAlgorithm.ToOid();
            }

            if (certificate.IsGost_R3410_2001())
            {
                return Gost_R3410_2001_Constants.HashAlgorithm.ToOid();
            }

            if (certificate.IsGost_R3410_94())
            {
                return Gost_R3410_94_Constants.HashAlgorithm.ToOid();
            }

            return null;
        }

        private static volatile MethodInfo _getPrivateKeyInfoMethod;
        private static readonly object GetPrivateKeyInfoMethodSync = new object();

        /// <summary>
        /// Возвращает параметры <see cref="CspParameters"/> закрытого ключа сертификата
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="certificate"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static CspParameters GetPrivateKeyInfo(this X509Certificate2 certificate)
        {
            if (certificate == null)
            {
                throw ExceptionUtility.ArgumentNull(nameof(certificate));
            }

            if (certificate.HasPrivateKey)
            {
                if (_getPrivateKeyInfoMethod == null)
                {
                    lock (GetPrivateKeyInfoMethodSync)
                    {
                        if (_getPrivateKeyInfoMethod == null)
                        {
                            _getPrivateKeyInfoMethod = typeof(X509Certificate2).GetMethod("GetPrivateKeyInfo", BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
                        }
                    }
                }

                if (_getPrivateKeyInfoMethod != null)
                {
                    var certContext = GetCertContext(certificate);

                    if (certContext != null)
                    {
                        try
                        {
                            var parameters = new CspParameters();

                            var success = _getPrivateKeyInfoMethod.Invoke(null, new[] { certContext, parameters });

                            if (Equals(success, true))
                            {
                                return parameters;
                            }
                        }
                        catch
                        {
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            return null;
        }

        private static volatile MethodInfo _setPrivateKeyPropertyMethod;
        private static readonly object SetPrivateKeyPropertyMethodSync = new object();

        private static void SetPrivateKeyProperty(X509Certificate2 certificate, ICspAsymmetricAlgorithm privateKey)
        {
            if (_setPrivateKeyPropertyMethod == null)
            {
                lock (SetPrivateKeyPropertyMethodSync)
                {
                    if (_setPrivateKeyPropertyMethod == null)
                    {
                        _setPrivateKeyPropertyMethod = typeof(X509Certificate2).GetMethod("SetPrivateKeyProperty", BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
                    }
                }
            }

            if (_setPrivateKeyPropertyMethod != null)
            {
                var certContext = GetCertContext(certificate);

                if (certContext != null)
                {
                    try
                    {
                        _setPrivateKeyPropertyMethod.Invoke(null, new[] { certContext, privateKey });
                    }
                    catch
                    {
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        private static volatile FieldInfo _certContextField;
        private static readonly object CertContextFieldSync = new object();

        private static object GetCertContext(X509Certificate2 certificate)
        {
            if (_certContextField == null)
            {
                lock (CertContextFieldSync)
                {
                    if (_certContextField == null)
                    {
                        _certContextField = typeof(X509Certificate2).GetField("m_safeCertContext", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
                    }
                }
            }

            if (_certContextField != null)
            {
                try
                {
                    return _certContextField.GetValue(certificate);
                }
                catch
                {
                }
            }

            return null;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Возвращает закрытый ключ сертификата
        /// </summary>
        public static AsymmetricAlgorithm GetPrivateKeyAlgorithm(this X509Certificate2 certificate)
        {
            if (certificate.IsGost_R3410_2012_512())
            {
                var cspParameters = GetPrivateKeyInfo(certificate);
                return new Gost_R3410_2012_512_AsymmetricAlgorithm(cspParameters);
            }

            if (certificate.IsGost_R3410_2012_256())
            {
                var cspParameters = GetPrivateKeyInfo(certificate);
                return new Gost_R3410_2012_256_AsymmetricAlgorithm(cspParameters);
            }

            if (certificate.IsGost_R3410_2001())
            {
                var cspParameters = GetPrivateKeyInfo(certificate);
                return new Gost_R3410_2001_AsymmetricAlgorithm(cspParameters);
            }

            return certificate.PrivateKey;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Возвращает открытый ключ сертификата
        /// </summary>
        public static AsymmetricAlgorithm GetPublicKeyAlgorithm(this X509Certificate2 certificate)
        {
            if (certificate.IsGost_R3410_2012_512())
            {
                var publicKey = new Gost_R3410_2012_512_AsymmetricAlgorithm();
                var encodedParameters = certificate.PublicKey.EncodedParameters.RawData;
                var encodedKeyValue = certificate.PublicKey.EncodedKeyValue.RawData;
                publicKey.ImportCspBlob(encodedParameters, encodedKeyValue);
                return publicKey;
            }

            if (certificate.IsGost_R3410_2012_256())
            {
                var publicKey = new Gost_R3410_2012_256_AsymmetricAlgorithm();
                var encodedParameters = certificate.PublicKey.EncodedParameters.RawData;
                var encodedKeyValue = certificate.PublicKey.EncodedKeyValue.RawData;
                publicKey.ImportCspBlob(encodedParameters, encodedKeyValue);
                return publicKey;
            }

            if (certificate.IsGost_R3410_2001())
            {
                var publicKey = new Gost_R3410_2001_AsymmetricAlgorithm();
                var encodedParameters = certificate.PublicKey.EncodedParameters.RawData;
                var encodedKeyValue = certificate.PublicKey.EncodedKeyValue.RawData;
                publicKey.ImportCspBlob(encodedParameters, encodedKeyValue);
                return publicKey;
            }

            return certificate.PublicKey.Key;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Возвращает сертификат для указанного ключа
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">Ключ сертификата</param>
        /// <param name="useAsPrivateKey">Использовать ключ, как приватный</param>
        public static X509Certificate2 GetCertificate(this AsymmetricAlgorithm key, bool useAsPrivateKey = false)
        {
            X509Certificate2 certificate = null;

            if (key is ISafeHandleProvider<SafeKeyHandleImpl> keyHandleProvider)
            {
                certificate = CryptoApiHelper.GetKeyCertificate(keyHandleProvider.SafeHandle);
            }

            if (useAsPrivateKey && (certificate != null) && (key is ICspAsymmetricAlgorithm privateKey))
            {
                SetPrivateKeyProperty(certificate, privateKey);
            }

            return certificate;
        }
    }
}