hcs/Hcs.Client/GostCryptography/Gost_R3410/Gost_R3410_KeyExchangeFormatter.cs

using GostCryptography.Asn1.Gost.Gost_28147_89;
using GostCryptography.Asn1.Gost.Gost_R3410;
using GostCryptography.Base;
using GostCryptography.Gost_28147_89;
using GostCryptography.Properties;
using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography;

namespace GostCryptography.Gost_R3410
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Базовый класс для реализации шифрования общего секретного ключа по ГОСТ Р 34.10
    /// </summary>
    /// <typeparam name="TKey">Информация о ключе цифровой подписи ГОСТ Р 34.10</typeparam>
    /// <typeparam name="TKeyParams">Параметры ключа цифровой подписи ГОСТ Р 34.10</typeparam>
    /// <typeparam name="TKeyAlgorithm">Алгоритм общего секретного ключа ГОСТ Р 34.10</typeparam>
    public abstract class Gost_R3410_KeyExchangeFormatter<TKey, TKeyParams, TKeyAlgorithm> : GostKeyExchangeFormatter
        where TKey : Gost_R3410_KeyExchange, new()
        where TKeyParams : Gost_R3410_KeyExchangeParams
        where TKeyAlgorithm : Gost_R3410_KeyExchangeAlgorithm
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Конструктор
        /// </summary>
        protected Gost_R3410_KeyExchangeFormatter()
        {
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Конструктор
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="publicKey">Открытый ключ для шифрации общего секретного ключа</param>
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentOutOfRangeException"></exception>
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"></exception>
        protected Gost_R3410_KeyExchangeFormatter(AsymmetricAlgorithm publicKey)
        {
            SetKey(publicKey);
        }

        private Gost_R3410_AsymmetricAlgorithmBase<TKeyParams, TKeyAlgorithm> _publicKey;

        /// <inheritdoc />
        public override string Parameters => null;

        /// <inheritdoc />
        public override void SetKey(AsymmetricAlgorithm publicKey)
        {
            if (publicKey == null)
            {
                throw ExceptionUtility.ArgumentNull(nameof(publicKey));
            }

            if (!(publicKey is Gost_R3410_AsymmetricAlgorithmBase<TKeyParams, TKeyAlgorithm> gostPublicKey))
            {
                throw ExceptionUtility.ArgumentOutOfRange(nameof(publicKey), Resources.ShouldSupportGost3410);
            }

            _publicKey = gostPublicKey;
        }

        /// <inheritdoc />
        public override byte[] CreateKeyExchange(byte[] keyExchangeData)
        {
            if (keyExchangeData == null)
            {
                throw ExceptionUtility.ArgumentNull(nameof(keyExchangeData));
            }

            using (var keyExchangeAlgorithm = new Gost_28147_89_SymmetricAlgorithm(_publicKey.ProviderType))
            {
                keyExchangeAlgorithm.Key = keyExchangeData;

                return CreateKeyExchangeData(keyExchangeAlgorithm);
            }
        }

        /// <inheritdoc />
        public override byte[] CreateKeyExchange(byte[] keyExchangeData, Type keyExchangeAlgorithmType)
        {
            if (keyExchangeData == null)
            {
                throw ExceptionUtility.ArgumentNull(nameof(keyExchangeData));
            }

            if (keyExchangeAlgorithmType == null)
            {
                throw ExceptionUtility.ArgumentNull(nameof(keyExchangeAlgorithmType));
            }

            if (!typeof(GostSymmetricAlgorithm).IsAssignableFrom(keyExchangeAlgorithmType))
            {
                throw ExceptionUtility.ArgumentOutOfRange(nameof(keyExchangeAlgorithmType));
            }

            GostSymmetricAlgorithm keyExchangeAlgorithm;

            if (_publicKey != null)
            {
                var constructorInfo = keyExchangeAlgorithmType.GetConstructor(new[] { typeof(ProviderType) });
                keyExchangeAlgorithm = (GostSymmetricAlgorithm)constructorInfo.Invoke(new object[] { _publicKey.ProviderType });
            }
            else
            {
                keyExchangeAlgorithm = (GostSymmetricAlgorithm)Activator.CreateInstance(keyExchangeAlgorithmType);
            }

            using (keyExchangeAlgorithm)
            {
                keyExchangeAlgorithm.Key = keyExchangeData;

                return CreateKeyExchangeData(keyExchangeAlgorithm);
            }
        }

        /// <inheritdoc />
        public override byte[] CreateKeyExchangeData(SymmetricAlgorithm keyExchangeAlgorithm)
        {
            if (keyExchangeAlgorithm == null)
            {
                throw ExceptionUtility.ArgumentNull(nameof(keyExchangeAlgorithm));
            }

            var keyExchangeInfo = CreateKeyExchangeInfo(keyExchangeAlgorithm);

            return keyExchangeInfo.Encode();
        }

        private TKey CreateKeyExchangeInfo(SymmetricAlgorithm keyExchangeAlgorithm)
        {
            if (keyExchangeAlgorithm == null)
            {
                throw ExceptionUtility.ArgumentNull(nameof(keyExchangeAlgorithm));
            }

            var keyExchange = new TKey();
            var keyExchangeParameters = _publicKey.ExportParameters(false);

            using (var keyExchangeAsym = CreateEphemeralAlgorithm(_publicKey.ProviderType, keyExchangeParameters))
            {
                byte[] encodedKeyExchangeInfo;

                using (var keyExchangeAlg = keyExchangeAsym.CreateKeyExchange(keyExchangeParameters))
                {
                    encodedKeyExchangeInfo = keyExchangeAlg.EncodeKeyExchange(keyExchangeAlgorithm, GostKeyExchangeExportMethod.CryptoProKeyExport);
                }

                var keyExchangeInfo = new Gost_28147_89_KeyExchangeInfo();
                keyExchangeInfo.Decode(encodedKeyExchangeInfo);

                keyExchange.SessionEncryptedKey = keyExchangeInfo;
                keyExchange.TransportParameters = keyExchangeAsym.ExportParameters(false);
            }

            return keyExchange;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Создает экземпляр алгоритма шифрования общего секретного ключа
        /// </summary>
        protected abstract Gost_R3410_EphemeralAsymmetricAlgorithm<TKeyParams, TKeyAlgorithm> CreateEphemeralAlgorithm(ProviderType providerType, TKeyParams keyExchangeParameters);
    }
}